Table of Contents
Introduction
Experiencing heel pain while walking is a common complaint. The three most common causes of heel pain are plantar fasciitis, bursitis, and Achilles tendonitis. Plantar fasciitis is when the plantar fascia, the band of connective tissue running on the sole from the heels to the toes, becomes inflamed or sustains micro tears. This band supports the arch of the foot and absorbs shock when running, jumping, and walking. Bursitis is the swelling and inflammation of the bursa, which are fluid-filled sacs that cushion the heel bone. Achilles tendonitis involves irritation and inflammation of the tendon that runs from the calf muscle to the heel bone. All three conditions may result from overuse or wearing shoes that do not fit properly. For these and other causes of heel pain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. If you have pain, contact one of our podiatrists of Integrative Foot & Ankle Centers of Washington. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Causes of Heel Pain
Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.
Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.
Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.
Why Might Heel Pain Occur?
- Wearing ill-fitting shoes
- Wearing non-supportive shoes
- Weight change
- Excessive running
Treatments
Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.