Tarsal Coalition

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Tarsal Coalition: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Tarsal coalition is a condition where two or more bones in the foot are abnormally connected, often leading to pain, stiffness, and flatfoot. It is most commonly diagnosed in adolescents and young adults but can also affect adults. At the Foot Care Center, we provide expert care for patients with tarsal coalition in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY, helping to relieve symptoms and restore mobility.

What Is Tarsal Coalition?

Tarsal coalition occurs when bones in the back of the foot (tarsal bones) are joined by bone, cartilage, or fibrous tissue. This abnormal connection limits movement in the affected joints and may lead to stiffness, flatfoot, or frequent ankle sprains.

Causes of Tarsal Coalition

  • Congenital condition present from birth
  • Genetic factors that affect bone development
  • Less commonly, acquired from trauma, infection, or arthritis

Symptoms of Tarsal Coalition

  • Pain in the foot or ankle, especially after activity
  • Stiffness and limited range of motion
  • Frequent ankle sprains
  • Development of flatfoot
  • Difficulty walking on uneven surfaces

Diagnosis of Tarsal Coalition

At the Foot Care Center, diagnosis may include:

  • Physical examination to evaluate foot movement and arch structure
  • X-rays to identify bone connections
  • CT scans or MRI for detailed imaging of soft tissue or cartilage coalitions

Treatment Options for Tarsal Coalition in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY

Non-Surgical Treatments in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY

  • Rest and activity modification
  • Immobilization with a cast or walking boot
  • Orthotics to support foot alignment
  • Physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility
  • Anti-inflammatory medications or steroid injections

Surgical Treatments in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY

If conservative treatments do not relieve symptoms, surgery may be necessary. Options include:

  • Resection of the coalition (removal of abnormal tissue between bones)
  • Joint fusion (arthrodesis) in severe cases to stabilize the foot

Complications of Untreated Tarsal Coalition

  • Chronic foot and ankle pain
  • Progressive flatfoot deformity
  • Frequent ankle sprains
  • Development of arthritis in the affected joints

Why Choose Foot Care Center for Tarsal Coalition Treatment in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY

The Foot Care Center offers advanced treatment options for tarsal coalition, from conservative management to surgical correction. Our experienced podiatric team helps patients in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY find relief from pain and return to their normal activities.

Final Thoughts

Tarsal coalition can significantly impact mobility if left untreated. The Foot Care Center in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY provides personalized care to address your symptoms and restore healthy foot function.