High Foot Arch (Pes Cavus): Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
High foot arch, also known as pes cavus, is a condition where the arch of the foot is raised more than normal. This abnormality can place excess stress on the ball and heel of the foot, leading to pain, instability, and difficulty with certain activities. At the Foot Care Center, we specialize in diagnosing and treating high arches in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY, offering patients relief and improved foot function.
What Is Pes Cavus (High Foot Arch)?
Pes cavus is a structural foot condition that causes an unusually high arch, even when standing. Unlike flat feet, which have little or no arch, pes cavus creates an exaggerated curve that can make weight distribution uneven. This often results in pain, instability, and an increased risk of ankle sprains.
Common Causes of High Arches
- Genetic foot structure
- Neurological disorders such as cerebral palsy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, or spina bifida
- Previous foot or ankle trauma
- Muscle imbalances or weakness
Symptoms of High Arches
- Pain in the arch, ball, or heel of the foot
- Frequent ankle sprains due to instability
- Calluses on the ball, heel, or side of the foot
- Claw toes or hammertoes
- Difficulty finding properly fitting shoes
- Foot fatigue or instability while walking
Diagnosis of High Foot Arches
At the Foot Care Center, our podiatrists use a thorough evaluation to diagnose pes cavus, which may include:
- Physical examination of the foot and ankle
- Gait analysis to assess walking patterns
- Neurological evaluation for underlying conditions
- X-rays to determine the severity of the arch
Treatment Options for High Arches in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY
Non-Surgical Treatments in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY
- Custom orthotics to provide proper arch support
- Supportive footwear designed for high arches
- Stretching and strengthening exercises
- Ankle braces to improve stability
- Pain management with anti-inflammatory medications
- Padding or callus care for pressure points
Surgical Treatments in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY
When conservative treatments do not provide relief, surgery may be considered. Surgical procedures can include tendon transfers, osteotomies (bone reshaping), or joint fusion to improve alignment and stability.
Complications of Untreated Pes Cavus
- Chronic foot pain and instability
- Recurrent ankle sprains
- Progressive deformities such as hammertoes or claw toes
- Increased risk of stress fractures
- Difficulty with mobility and daily activities
Why Choose Foot Care Center for High Arch Treatment in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY
The Foot Care Center provides expert care for high arches with both conservative and surgical solutions. Our podiatric team in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY focuses on restoring comfort, preventing complications, and helping patients return to active lifestyles.
Final Thoughts
If you have persistent pain or instability caused by high arches, the Foot Care Center in Billings, MT and Sheridan, WY can provide a personalized treatment plan to relieve discomfort and improve foot function.